Texas Governor Greg Abbott has signed Senate Bill 21, creating the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, the first state-run fund in the United States to invest public money directly into Bitcoin (BTC).
The move positions Bitcoin as a long-term hedge against inflation and financial risk in the state’s investment strategy.
What Makes Texas Bitcoin Reserve Different?
The Bitcoin reserve will be managed by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and will operate separately from the state’s general treasury. An advisory board made up of crypto investment professionals will oversee the fund.
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Only digital assets with a market capitalization exceeding 500 billion dollars are eligible, which currently includes only Bitcoin.
The fund may grow through airdrops, blockchain forks, investment gains, and public donations. A report outlining the reserve’s performance and holdings will be released every two years.
To ensure the Bitcoin reserve is not redirected for other state expenses, Governor Abbott also signed House Bill 4488, which keeps it separate from general revenue funds.
Texas Leads as States and Companies Embrace Bitcoin
Texas joins Arizona and New Hampshire in passing Bitcoin reserve laws, but unlike those states, which passed Bitcoin reserve laws without allocating public funds, Texas is the first to commit actual taxpayer money to buy and hold Bitcoin.
The reserve is a separate fund, managed independently from the state’s general treasury, ensuring it cannot be used for unrelated budget needs.
The move reflects a growing trend among companies that are adding Bitcoin to their balance sheets, following the lead of firms like MicroStrategy.
As economic uncertainty continues, both governments and businesses are seeking new ways to protect their assets. Texas may be laying the groundwork for a broader shift toward crypto in public financial strategy.
Why This Matters
Texas is pioneering the use of Bitcoin as a reserve asset held by the government, signaling a shift toward cryptocurrency in public finance. Its move could inspire other states or nations to explore Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation and financial risk.
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People Also Ask:
A Bitcoin reserve is a fund or asset pool that holds Bitcoin as part of an organization’s or government’s financial strategy, often used as a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty.
States may establish Bitcoin reserves to diversify their investment portfolios, safeguard public funds against inflation, and explore innovative financial strategies utilizing digital assets.
Texas is the first U.S. state to commit actual public funds to purchase and hold Bitcoin. The state has established a dedicated fund, separate from the general treasury.
The reserve can increase through Bitcoin purchases, blockchain forks, airdrops, investment gains, and public crypto donations.
